Niba ibigo bya bombo bihinduranya bipfunyitse, noneho birashoboka ko bagomba gutekereza kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibiryo X-ray aho gushakisha ibyuma byerekana ibiryo kugirango bamenye ibintu byamahanga.Igenzura rya X-ray ni umwe mu murongo wa mbere wo kwirinda kugira ngo hamenyekane ko hari umwanda w’amahanga mu bicuruzwa by’ibiribwa mbere yuko bagira amahirwe yo kuva mu ruganda rutunganya.
Abanyamerika ntibakeneye urwitwazo rushya rwo kurya bombo.Mubyukuri, ibiro bishinzwe ibarura rusange ry’Amerika byatangaje mu 2021 ko Abanyamerika barya ibiro 32 bya bombo umwaka wose, ibyinshi muri byo bikaba ari shokora.Buri mwaka toni zirenga miliyoni 2.2 za shokora zitumizwa mu mahanga, naho Abanyamerika 61.000 bakoreshwa mu gukora ibiryoshye no kuvura.Ariko Abanyamerika sibo bonyine bafite irari ryisukari.Ikinyamakuru cyo muri Amerika cyatangaje ko mu 2019 Ubushinwa bwakoresheje miliyoni 5.7 z'ama pound ya bombo, Ubudage bwakoresheje miliyoni 2.4, n'Uburusiya miliyoni 2.3.
Nubwo gutaka kw'inzobere mu mirire n'ababyeyi bireba, bombo igira uruhare runini mu mikino yo mu bwana;umwe mubambere ni umukino wubuyobozi, Candy Land, hamwe na Lord Licorice na Princess Lolly.
Ntabwo bitangaje rero kuba hariho ukwezi kwa Candy National - kandi ni Kamena.Byatangijwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’igihugu ry’ibiryo - ishyirahamwe ry’ubucuruzi ritera imbere, ririnda kandi riteza imbere shokora, bombo, gum na mints - Ukwezi kwa Candy ukwezi gukoreshwa mu rwego rwo kwizihiza imyaka isaga 100 umusaruro wa bombo n'ingaruka zayo ku bukungu.
Ati: “Inganda zikora ibiryo ziyemeje guha abakiriya amakuru, amahitamo ndetse n'inkunga kuko bishimira ibyo bakunda.Abakora shokora ya shokora na bombo biyemeje gutanga kimwe cya kabiri cyibicuruzwa byabo bipfunyitse ku giti cyabo mu bunini burimo karori 200 cyangwa munsi ya buri paki mu 2022, kandi 90 ku ijana by’ibicuruzwa byabo byagurishijwe cyane bizerekana amakuru ya kalori imbere y’ipaki.
Ibi bivuze ko abakora bombo bashobora kuba bagomba guhindura ibiribwa byabo hamwe nubuhanga bwo kubyaza umusaruro kugirango babashe gupakira nibindi bikoresho.Ibi byibandwaho bishobora kugira ingaruka kubisabwa byo gupakira ibiryo kuko birashobora gusaba ibikoresho bishya byo gupakira, imashini nshya zipakira, hamwe nibikoresho bishya byo kugenzura - cyangwa byibuze uburyo bushya nuburyo bushya muruganda.Kurugero, ibikoresho byuma bihita bikozwe mumifuka ifite kashe yubushyuhe kumpande zombi birashobora kuba ibintu bisanzwe bipakira kuri bombo na shokora.Ikarito yikubye, amabati akomatanyirijwe hamwe, ibintu byoroshye byo kumurika hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gupakira bishobora nanone gutegurwa kubitambo bishya.
Hamwe nizi mpinduka, hashobora kuba igihe cyo kureba ibikoresho bihari byo kugenzura ibicuruzwa no kureba niba ibisubizo byiza biriho.Niba ibigo bya bombo bihinduranya bipfunyitse, noneho birashoboka ko bagomba gutekereza kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibiryo X-ray aho gushakisha ibyuma byerekana ibiryo kugirango bamenye ibintu byamahanga.Igenzura rya X-ray ni umwe mu murongo wa mbere wo kwirinda kugira ngo hamenyekane ko hari umwanda w’amahanga mu bicuruzwa by’ibiribwa mbere yuko bagira amahirwe yo kuva mu ruganda rutunganya.Bitandukanye nicyuma gitanga ibyuma birinda ubwoko bwinshi bwibyuma bihura nabyo mugukora ibiryo, sisitemu ya X-irashobora 'kwirengagiza' ibipfunyika kandi ugasanga mubintu byose bifite ubucucike cyangwa bukaze kuruta ikintu kirimo.
Niba gupakira ibyuma bitarimo ikintu, birashoboka ko abatunganya ibiryo bagomba kuzamura muburyo bugezweho, harimo ibyuma byerekana ibyuma byinshi, aho imirongo itatu ikoreshwa kugirango ifashe kubona imashini yegereye icyerekezo cyubwoko bwose bwicyuma ushobora guhura nacyo.Sensitivite itezimbere, nkuko nawe ufite inshuro nziza ikora kuri buri bwoko bwicyuma gihangayikishije.Igisubizo nuko amahirwe yo gutahura azamuka cyane kandi guhunga bigabanuka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-22-2022